Another evidence of slower growth in the global economy in the second half of this year came from China after it became clear today that the manufacturing sector of the country has shrunk for the first time in 17 months in July. Data for China’s manufacturing sector are important for global financial markets because the country’s third largest economy in the world and one of the biggest consumers of raw materials. Index of HSBC, which monitors business activity in the factory sector, China dropped to 49.4 points in July from 50.4 points the month before. Its value thus fell into the pessimistic zone below 50 points for the first time since April 2009, says CNN. Separate data on China Federation of Logistics and purchases (CFLP) on the weekend showed that the official index of the Chinese government for business activity in the manufacturing sector fell to 51.2 points in July from 52.1 points the month before. That is its lowest level, also from April 2009 onwards. Most clearly for the contraction in the sector said the drop in the volume of new orders. Contraction in production in China may worsen the economic mindset of investors, especially since the U.S. government announced late last week that the U.S. economy has slowed more than expected to 2.4 percent pace its growth in the second quarter.
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The economy of Ukraine has contracted by 7% in the fourth quarter of 2009 over the same period the previous year. This was the smallest decline in gross domestic product (GDP) in the country last year, police Bloomberg. The main reason for this probably lies in increasing exports in the last months of 2009, which gives impetus to the industrial production of Eastern European countries. Preliminary statistics do not give details of individual components of GDP. For comparison, the GDP of Ukraine decreased more strongly by 15.9 percent in the third quarter, 17.8 percent in the second and 20.3 percent in the first three months of 2009. Ukraine plunged into recession in the fourth quarter of 2008, after the global economic crisis undermines demand for steel, which occupies a central place in its exports. Meanwhile, in 2009 require the Government to grant aid of 20 of the largest banks in the country. Ukrainian bracelet is impaired by 42% against the U.S. dollar since the beginning of September 2008 as the political crisis in the country has caused the IMF to stop to pay the loan from EUR 16,8 billion allocated last year to enable Ukraine to finance its budget. According to economists RBS Ukrainian economy remains in poor condition despite the appreciation of the metals and the depreciation of local currency last year. During today’s foreign exchange session one Ukrainian bracelet be exchanged for 8.0215 U.S. dollars.
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