The coalition of businesses, regulators, accountants, stock exchanges and NGOs launched an initiative to revise the standards for international financial reporting in order to prevent a new financial crisis, writes Financial Times. The crisis raises many questions about how to rely on corporate statements. Annual reports and financial statements of banks have been particularly criticized for not having warned investors about the risks that companies take. International Integrated Reporting Committee, using the accumulated discontent as a result of the crisis, wants to make a radical change in financial reporting. The proposed new reporting model will consider not only the company’s financial position, but will also include comments on leadership, corporate policy, payment, and issues related to environmental and social responsibility. Investors focus increasingly on issues such as the impact that could have climate change on the finances of a company. Among participants in the initiative are Nestlé, Aviva, EDF, HSBC, Tata, big four auditing companies PwC, Deloitte, Ernst & Young and KPMG, a number of universities, including Harvard Business School, and influential non-governmental organizations such as Global Reporting Initiative and Accounting for Sustainability Initiative.
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Disappointing data on the reduction of employment in the U.S. economy in December, however, failed to wipe out the economic optimism of investors. He was a driver of the rally on Wall Street over the past ten months, together with the measures of governments and central banks to combat the effects of financial and economic crisis. The next few weeks, will be much more dynamic with the beginning of the first corporation to the new year season. Three of the largest companies in the index of blue chip Dow Jones IA – Alcoa, Intel and JPMorgan Chase, will publish its financial results for the fourth quarter of last year over the next five days, police CNN. On the economic front, the most important will be data on retail sales in the U.S. in December, and those for consumer confidence, industrial output and trade balance. The indexes reached new 15-month highs earlier this year, their rally would depend largely on the financial performance of the stock companies that would be indicative of the actual state of the economy. For the last quarter of 2009 is expected to increase the profits of companies in the S & P 500 by over 200% yoy. However impressive forecast is due largely to the sharp deterioration in financial results over the last comparable quarter of 2008, when the crisis hit very companies most like those suffered from the automotive and financial sectors. Week, and corporate season will begin with reports of aluminum giant Alcoa, which is expected earnings per share of 6 cents to a loss of 28 cents a year ago. On Tuesday, after the end of the session and the results will come out of the technology company Intel, which is expected to more than seven times greater earnings per share from 30 cents.
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The European indexes closed in positive territory, trading, fell after concerns about the effect of the Dubai requested postponement of debt payments. Shares of Royal Bank of Scotland, which provided the greatest amount of loans of the Dubai government investment holding company Dubai World from January 2007 onwards, jumped 5.2 percent after yesterday fell to a seven-month minimum. Michelin and Volkswagen shares up led by the automotive sector yesterday after the industrial group of companies for cars and auto parts, included in the index Dow Jones Stoxx 600 slipped 4.3 percent. Stoxx 600 ended the session with an increase of 1,3 percent to 242.85 points, after earlier in the day lost 1.8 percent. Index yesterday reported the strongest decline since April because of the news from Dubai. Major national indexes rose in all 18 western European markets except Luxembourg and Iceland. The UK’s FTSE rose 1% to 5245.73 points, the French CAC 40 advanced by 1,2 per cent to 3721.45 points while the German DAX added 1.3 percent to 5685.61 points.
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