The European banks will be subjected to more frequent stress tests to be strengthened, thus investor confidence in the banking system in the old continent. It told the Bloomberg European Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Policy Commissioner Olli Rehn, specifying that regulatory authorities in the European Union (EU) to consider in what interval to repeat testing of credit institutions in Europe. According to Olli Rehn, stress tests are very important and useful tool for restoring confidence in the financial system and ensure transparency in the banking sector. He added that through them that will provide information for making a solid and reliable analysis of its condition. Olli Rehn plans to discuss the introduction of more frequent testing of banks with the 27 EU finance ministers at the meeting with them, which will be held on 7 September in Brussels. Financial regulators in Europe each year to undergo stress tests the largest banks in the EU. In July were tested 91 of the largest European banks, which account for 65% of the banking industry on the continent. Of these, seven did not pass, including Germany mortgage lender Hypo Real Estate Holding, Greek Agricultural Bank of Greece and five savings banks in Spain. Tests showed that they have enough capital to avoid bankruptcy in case of re-recession and depreciation of government securities.
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The volume of equity investments in Europe rose by 211 percent in the first half of 2010 on an annual basis, according to a new report. According to data from market research company unquote “value of equity investments during the period reached 25.2 billion compared with 8.1 billion for the same period of 2009. The number of transactions has also observed a significant increase of 23 percent, rising to 555 compared to 451 transactions during the first six months of 2009. Only in the second quarter of 2010 were concluded over 300 transactions, an increase of 18% compared with the first. The volume of transactions was also demonstrated these positive developments, the total value of transactions for the second quarter rose to 13.9 billion by the IRO 11.4 billion for the first, or growth of 22 percent on a quarterly basis, the report . In comparison, the volume in the second quarter of 2009 was 4.8 billion. Momentum in the sector is mainly due to purchases in which the activity increased by 56% to 167 transactions compared with 107 deals for the first six months of last year.
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The Greek economy is in difficulty, and its financial system is under pressure since the country became the epicenter of the biggest crisis in the history of the euro area. However now it seems that Greek banks will pass through the stress test of the banking system in Europe. A similar paradox is seen in Europe. While regulators prepare to publish the results of stress tests of the largest European banks on Friday, political and financial leaders sound surprisingly optimistic in their expectations of the outcome, writes Wall Street Journal. Sentiment among investors are fundamentally different, as many believe that some European banks experiencing serious difficulties. Given that the U.S. government made 10 of 19 largest banks in the country to attract more capital after the stress testing them in 2009, very good results in Europe may undermine the feeling of confidence that European politicians try to regain. According to economists of the Royal Bank of Scotland if the Greek banks withstand the test without a problem, the markets may appear skeptical about whether the tests were sufficiently stringent and that give an objective assessment of the state of the financial system of the Old Continent. One of the banks that tests will show that there are difficulties, the German mortgage lender Hypo Real Estate. It told the Wall Street Journal source familiar with the matter. We Hypo Real Estate is 100% government ownership, is expected to pass their toxic financial assets of 200 billion of bad bank “, supported by the Fund German financial market stabilization (SoFFin). Hypo may request a further 2 billion capital Sofiin, having already received 8 billion.
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New recession in the euro area is unlikely, a depreciation of the euro will help reduce the negative effects that have measures to reduce the debt on economic growth, says Pier Carlo Padoan, chief economist of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) said from CNBC. Governments need to pursue fiscal consolidation and reforms in the pension insurance system and labor market to promote economic growth, said Padoan. To convince skeptical financial markets in the effectiveness of its strategy, governments should also show that the coordinated work, he added. Even measures to reduce the debt limit growth in the eurozone, it will be partly offset by increased demand for European goods from Asian and other markets due to their better competitiveness resulting from weaker euro, he said. According to data from the European Central Bank the value of the euro against the U.S. dollar declined by 14% this year, while trade-weighted value of the euro has decreased by more than 10%. “Will there be a” W-shaped “recession in Europe? I do not think, “said Padoan, emphasizing that the massive debt following the global recession in 2007 – 2009,” is not just European history “and that Europe will deal with this problem faster than others.
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The European governments, which have recently been placed under intense pressure from Brussels to reduce national commitments have, in turn, the very European Commission (EC) to restrict their spending. It turns out that the Commission now considers not only to use the savings, but even increased their administrative costs for next year, according to the draft prepared for 2011 these costs increased by 4.5 per cent compared to 2010. Discussion of a draft will begin on Tuesday by finance ministers in Europe, the debate appears to be heavy, said AFP. “We agree to spend better, but not to spend more, told the agency unnamed European diplomat. “However, the European Commission is one that asks all States to make efforts to reduce budget deficits, it should do the same in their own finances,” he added. “You can not proceed as if no economic crisis.” Another condition of anonymity, a diplomat said eagerly waiting to learn why it is necessary budget committee to increase, provided that calls made to the Member States economies.
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The indexes in Europe ended with the first trading increases day of the week. Thus the old continent growth seen for the fifth time in six sessions. Today, the regional index Dow Jones Stoxx 600 advanced by 0,4 percent to 242 points. It was continued growth of 1,5 per cent achieved over the last week. Then indexes in Europe have risen in four consecutive days, but weak GDP data for the euro area led to a decline on Friday. Greece continues to be the leading news in the financial circles of the Old Continent. Today, the eurozone finance ministers meeting there to discuss the problems of our southern neighbors. ECB President Jean-Claude Trichet did ask the country to tighten its fiscal policy to overcome. Meanwhile, the EU asked Greece to provide explanations for derivative transactions, which was probably artificially lowering the budget deficit in the country. On Britain’s FTSE 100 rose by 0,5 per cent to 5 167 points, the DAX in Germany increased by 0,2 percent to 5 511 points. In France the CAC 40 advanced even by 0,3 percent to 3 609 points. In Central and Eastern Europe also overwhelming optimism. In Hungary BUX added 0.8 percent, while Romanian Beth index advanced by 0,5 percent. Exchanges in the Republic of Poland and even had achieved increases in indices of respectively 1.5 and 1,6 per cent.
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Quotes of the Asian oil trade fell below $ 72 a barrel after yesterday overcame declines, made late last week and reported a minimum 17-month price agency reported Reuters. Depreciation of the new “black gold” due to the oppression of stock players for uncertainty about budget problems in most euro area countries, especially Greece, Spain and Portugal. Diverging signals the degree of recovery of the economies of countries that are the biggest users Oil also confused investors on the stock markets. Price of oil on Monday was due to the intertwining of several factors: strong and sharp cooling in the U.S. geo-politics direction about Iran’s intention to begin enriching uranium, and the weakening of the dollar against five major currencies. Since the beginning of 2010, oil prices have fallen by nearly 10 percent mainly due to the increase in raw material stocks in the U.S., aggressive monetary-credit policy in China and because of doubts about the financial stability in Europe. Two hours after trading opened in London, March futures added 9 cents to $ 71.82 a barrel, after having decreased slightly in the morning. U.S. trade with appreciation Monday close of 70 cents to $ 71.89 a barrel.
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The European Union today rejected new emissions targets proposed by the United States and China, on the ground that are too low to prevent catastrophic climate change, forward Journal Times. The dispute between the three main forces of the summit on climate change in Copenhagen darkened first day of negotiations and shattered hopes that will soon be reached on emissions. The EU has called U.S. President Barack Obama to announce higher goals next week when he will come to Copenhagen for the last day of the conference – 18th December. Representatives of the United States, however, insist that the proposed emission occurs before 10 days after Barack Obama was “remarkable” and in line with the recommendations of scientists. Obama suggested the United States emissions to be reduced by 4 percent compared to 1990 levels until 2020 did the EU have committed to cut emissions by 20 percent over the same period. Moreover, the EU is committed to the reduction to 30 percent if other countries are ready to take “such action”.
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The main stock indexes in the United States did not make an exception and also went to negative territory in early session today after holiday similar to those in Asia and Europe. Among losers ran those companies from the financial, energy and extractive industries. Reason for this were concerns about the inability of the state’s largest investment holding company of Dubai to pay its obligations. The way in which world financial markets reacted to news about the financial difficulties of the emirate of Dubai, showed how market participants remain sensitive to any bad news from the financial sector. Today’s trading will be shortened by half and therefore the liquidity is expected to remain low until the end of the trading session, which will end at 20:00 pm local time. The index of the 30 most liquid companies large and Dow Jones IA decreases by 1.2% to 10 341.6 points an hour and a half after the beginning of the session. On Wednesday, the stock measure reached its highest peak in the last 13 months of good data on the housing market and the labor market. A broader index S & P 500 also lost 1.2 percent to 1 097.3 points, after the very beginning of the session are reduced by 2.5%. The index, which combines all companies in exchange Nasdaq – Nasdaq Composite, retreated 1% to 2 153.5 points.
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Expanding markets in Central and Eastern Europe will suffer relatively good shocks, created after the credit crunch in Dubai, says an analysis of the Italian UniCredit. The reason for this is that banks in the region are not directly affected, as in Western Europe. Another analysis of Credit Suisse predicts that financial institutions in Western Europe stand to lose nearly 13 billion dollars in the bankruptcy of the Dubai government investment fund Dubai World. According to UniCredit Central and Eastern Europe for short will be negatively affected by debt problems of Dubai as there is an increase in so-called Risk Aversion or willingness to invest in less risky assets. The bank argued that the presence of the IMF in some countries in the region has some stability. In conclusion the bank determines that Eastern Europe will be affected, but only in the short term, not long, and is not expected to have a serious debt problem in the region. Regarded as one of the most brilliant financial centers in the world until a year ago, Dubai is now among the most uncreditworthy countries on the planet. Again according to Credit Suisse analysis of the emirate to the obligations of European banks are more than 13 billion euros. Spark of hope given the solidarity shown by Abu Dhabi. Two banks of the emirate already unlocked $ 5 billion needed for the most urgent needs of Dubai, cited by BNR correspondent in Beirut.
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