The leaders of the U.S. Federal Reserve Ben Bernanke and European Central Bank (ECB) Jean-Claude Trichet stressed in separate statements that developing economies are a key factor for global financial stability. According to Bernanke the global economy increasingly dependent on emerging markets to maintain strong domestic demand and economic and financial stability. The improvement of policies and regulatory frameworks in emerging markets has an effect beyond those economies themselves, he said. In a separate statement prepared for a press conference during a meeting of finance ministers and heads of central banks of the G-20 in South Korea at the end of this week, Trichet stated that developing economies have been a source of strength in the world financial crisis. Characteristic aspect of this crisis was that going from industrialized economies. Developing countries were also severely affected, but as a group remained the lifeblood of the global economy, Trichet said in a pre-prepared statement for the press conference. Speaking of Bernanke is also pre-recorded for the event. Bernanke gives an example South Korea, saying the government and the central bank of the country, launched after the Asian financial crisis of the late 90’s of last century, helped South Korea to resist the current crisis.
Actions included the accumulation of budget and trade surpluses, and forcing banks to prepare for crisis situations. Moreover, the central bank has focused on price stability in the country rather than on stabilizing the exchange rate, which has helped the country during the crisis, Bernanke stresses.